English is a fascinating language, full of charm and character—but let’s face it, its pronunciation can sometimes feel like an unsolvable puzzle.
Even native speakers occasionally falter, so it’s no wonder non-native speakers find themselves tongue-tied.
The good news? You’re not alone in this journey! Whether you’re refining your pronunciation for work , study, or simply for fun, tackling those tricky words can be incredibly rewarding.
This guide is here to help, presenting 50 frequently mispronounced English words with their proper International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcriptions in the General American accent and detailed explanations to give you the confidence to speak like a pro.
Let’s dive into the wonderful world of American English pronunciation and conquer these common challenges together!
1. Colonel Correct Pronunciation: /ˈkɜːr.nəl/
Despite its spelling, this word is pronounced as if it were "kernel," with the "l" remaining silent and an "r" sound introduced in the middle of the word.
This unique pronunciation reflects its French origins and the historical use of "coronel" in Middle English.
2. Hyperbole Correct Pronunciation: /haɪˈpɜːr.bə.li/
Avoid saying "hyper-bowl." Stress the second syllable and elongate the final "e."
This word, borrowed from Greek, means exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally. It’s commonly used in literature and rhetoric.
3. Salmon Correct Pronunciation: /ˈsæm.ən/
Omit the "l" sound to pronounce this word correctly. Both the fish and the color take the same pronunciation.
This quirk arises from the Latin origin "salmo," where the "l" sound was silent.
4. Mischievous Correct Pronunciation: /ˈmɪs.tʃə.vəs/
Avoid adding an extra syllable to produce the incorrect pronunciation "mis-chee-vee-us." Focus on the correct three-syllable version.
This word describes playful misbehavior and often appears in stories involving clever trickery.
5. Cache Correct Pronunciation: /kæʃ/
Pronounced like "cash," not "catch." This is one of English's commonly mispronounced words that often refers to a hidden storage place or a reserved portion of memory in computing.
The word originates from French, where it means "a hiding place."
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6. Barometer Correct Pronunciation: /bəˈrɑː.mə.tər/
Stress the second syllable, avoiding the common error of "bar-oh-MEE-ter."
A barometer measures atmospheric pressure and is an essential tool for weather prediction.
7. Queue Correct Pronunciation: /kjuː/
This word is pronounced just like name of the letter Q, and it means a line or sequence of people or things.
It originated from French, referring to a tail-like formation.
Watch as BoldVoice Coach Eliza explains the proper pronunciation of the word "queue" in this focus word video:
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8. Nuclear Correct Pronunciation: /ˈnuː.kli.ər/
The correct pronunciation features three syllables, not the two often heard in "nuc-lear."
This word is frequently used in scientific and political discussions about energy and weapons.
9. Chaos Correct Pronunciation: /ˈkeɪ.ɒs/
The "ch" here is pronounced as a "k," not as in "chair." It signifies complete disorder and confusion.
Derived from the Greek "khaos," it originally referred to a gaping void.
10. Synonymous Correct Pronunciation: /sɪˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/
Emphasize the second syllable to pronounce this word correctly.
It describes words with the same or nearly the same meaning, commonly encountered in vocabulary and synonym studies.
11. Gist Correct Pronunciation: /dʒɪst/
Begins with a soft fricative "g" sound, as in "giraffe." It refers to the main point or essence of something.
This word has legal origins, often used in contexts involving the main basis of an argument.
12. Bury Correct Pronunciation: /ˈbɛr.i/
Sounds like "berry," not "bury." This word often means to cover something with earth, typically in the context of funerals or concealment.
13. Açaí Correct Pronunciation: /ˈaː.saɪ/
The stress is on the final syllable, with a soft "c."
This tropical fruit is known for its health benefits, often found in smoothie bowls and health drinks.
14. Suspicious Correct Pronunciation: /səˈspɪʃ.əs/
Avoid using a hard "c" consonant sound in the "-icious" ending. The proper pronunciation uses the /ʃ/ fricative sound , as in the word "ship."
Take a look at BoldVoice Coach Ron demonstrating this /ʃ/ sound:
VIDEO
"Suspicious" describes someone who is distrustful or doubtful. Often used in contexts involving mystery or uncertainty.
15. Gyro Correct Pronunciation: /ˈjiː.roʊ/
From Greek, this word uses a "y" sound at the beginning. It refers to a popular Greek dish made of meat, often served with pita bread.
16. Philanthropy Correct Pronunciation: /fɪˈlæn.θrə.pi/
The emphasis falls on the second syllable . It refers to charitable acts or donations, often associated with individuals or organizations aiming to promote welfare.
17. Syllable Correct Pronunciation: /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/
Stress the first syllable and avoid saying "sil-AH-buhl." The "a" letter in this word is represented by the schwa sound by native English speakers.
Here's a clip of BoldVoice Coach Ron demonstrating the schwa sound:
VIDEO
A syllable is a unit of pronunciation containing a vowel sound. It’s fundamental in the study of phonetics and linguistics.
18. Zucchini Correct Pronunciation: /zuˈkiː.ni/
Ensure the "ch" is pronounced as a "k."
This green vegetable is also known as a courgette in some countries, commonly used in culinary dishes.
19. Chalet Correct Pronunciation: /ʃæˈleɪ/
Be sure to use a soft "sh" sound at the start, and recognize that the the "t" is silent.
This word often describes a wooden house or cottage, typically found in mountainous regions.
20. Cupboard Correct Pronunciation: /ˈkʌb.ɚd/
The "p" is silent, and the word compresses into two syllables.
A cupboard is a storage unit typically found in kitchens or bedrooms.
21. Pneumonia Correct Pronunciation: /njuːˈməʊ.ni.ə/
Ignore the initial "p" when pronouncing this English word.
This word refers to a lung infection, often associated with symptoms like coughing and difficulty breathing.
22. Depot Correct Pronunciation: /ˈdiː.poʊ/
The final "t" is silent.
It often refers to a storage or transportation hub, frequently used in logistics and supply chain contexts.
23. Iron Correct Pronunciation: /ˈaɪ.ərn/
American English compresses this into two syllables: "eye-urn."
It’s a common metal as well as a household appliance used to press clothes.
24. Prestigious Correct Pronunciation: /prəˈstɪdʒ.əs/
Avoid elongating the middle "i," as that vowel elongation is a common mistake among English learners.
This word is an adjective which describes something inspiring respect or admiration, often used in academic or professional settings.
25. Quinoa Correct Pronunciation: /ˈkiːn.wɑː/
Despite its spelling, this superfood is pronounced simply as "keen-wah."
It’s a popular grain substitute known for its nutritional value.
26. Charcuterie Correct Pronunciation: /ʃɑːrˈkuː.tə.ri/
Borrowed from French , this term refers to a selection of cured meats, often served as part of a platter. Its appeal has grown worldwide, often featured at gatherings and events.
27. Worcestershire Correct Pronunciation: /ˈwʊs.tər.ʃər/
A tricky British term , often incorrectly pronounced as "Wooster-shire."
It refers to a county as well as a famous sauce used for seasoning dishes worldwide.
28. Yolk Correct Pronunciation: /joʊk/
The "l" is silent, leaving this word pronounced as "yoke."
It refers to the yellow part of an egg, rich in nutrients and used in many recipes.
29. Segue Correct Pronunciation: /ˈsɛɡ.weɪ/
Often mispronounced due to its spelling, this word means to transition smoothly from one topic to another. It’s frequently used in both conversation and writing.
30. Pronunciation Correct Pronunciation: /prəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
Although derived from "pronounce," the correct form stresses the "nun" sound in the second syllable.
Ironically, the word "pronunciation" often mispronounced, making it a common example of linguistic irony.
31. February Correct Pronunciation: /ˈfɛb.ruː.ɛr.i/
Commonly mispronounced as "Feb-yoo-ary," but the correct pronunciation includes the "r" sound after the "b." This word often trips speakers up due to its complex spelling .
Follow along as BoldVoice Coach Eliza walks you through how to pronounce "February" the right way:
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32. Espresso Correct Pronunciation: /esˈpres.oʊ/
Often mispronounced as "ex-presso," this word originates from Italian and means "pressed-out" coffee.
Espresso forms the base for many tasty coffee drinks.
33. Et Cetera Correct Pronunciation: /ɛt ˈsɛt.ə.rə/
Often mispronounced as "ek-setera," the correct form retains the "t" sound.
It’s a Latin term meaning "and so forth."
34. Jewelry Correct Pronunciation: /ˈdʒuː.əl.ri/
Many people add an extra syllable, saying "jew-luh-ree," but the right way to pronounce this word has only two syllables.
This word refers to decorative items made from precious metals and stones.
35. Almond Correct Pronunciation: /ˈɑːl.mənd/
Unlike British English , where the "l" is typically silent, English speakers in the United States typically pronounce the "l" sound in this word.
Almonds are widely used in cooking and as a source of healthy fats.
36. Envelope Correct Pronunciation: /ˈɒn.və.loʊp/ or /ˈɛn.və.loʊp/
Both pronunciations are acceptable, but the stress remains on the first syllable. It refers to a flat paper container used for letters.
37. Tomb Correct Pronunciation: /tuːm/
The "b" is silent, leaving this word rhyming with "groom."
It describes a burial chamber or grave, often seen in historical contexts.
38. Often Correct Pronunciation: /ˈɒf.tən/ or /ˈɒf.ən/
Both pronunciations are equally correct; the "t" can be either silent or voiced.
It’s used to describe frequent occurrences.
39. Height Correct Pronunciation: /haɪt/
Avoid saying "heighth." The word ends simply with a plosive "t" sound, not a fricative "th" sound .
It refers to the measurement of how tall something is.
40. Arctic Correct Pronunciation: /ˈɑːrk.tɪk/
The first "c" is often skipped, but it should be pronounced.
This word refers to the northernmost region of the Earth.
41. Library Correct Pronunciation: /ˈlaɪ.brər.i/
Ensure to pronounce the second "r" sound, as skipping it is a common error.
A library is a place for reading and borrowing books.
42. Comfortable Correct Pronunciation: /ˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/
The middle syllable in this word is often skipped, compressing the word to three syllables instead of four. This word describes a state of physical ease.
Watch as BoldVoice Coach Eliza explains in detail how to pronounce "comfortable" as an English learner:
VIDEO
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43. Entrepreneur Correct Pronunciation: /ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜːr/
This French-origin word often trips up speakers due to its complex spelling and syllable stress.
The correct pronunciation places emphasis on the last syllable, with a soft "pruh" in the middle. It refers to a person who organizes and operates a business, taking on financial risks to do so.
44. Cachet Correct Pronunciation: /kæˈʃeɪ/
This French word refers to prestige or a distinguishing mark. It’s often associated with luxury or uniqueness.
45. Façade Correct Pronunciation: /fəˈsɑːd/
The "ç" gives a soft "s" sound , and the "e" is silent. It refers to the outward appearance of something, especially buildings.
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46. Genre Correct Pronunciation: /ˈʒɒn.rə/
Another of our commonly mispronounced words, this French-origin word begins with a soft "zh" sound.
It’s used to describe categories of art, music, or literature.
47. Rendezvous Correct Pronunciation: /ˈrɒn.deɪ.vuː/
The "z" is silent, and the word means "a meeting." It's often used romantically or for secretive meetings.
48. Coup Correct Pronunciation: /kuː/
The "p" is silent, leaving a single syllable. It refers to a sudden and decisive action, often political.
49. Debris Correct Pronunciation: /dəˈbriː/
The "s" is silent, and the word refers to scattered fragments. Commonly used in contexts involving destruction.
50. Especially Correct Pronunciation: /ɪˈspɛʃ.əli/
Avoid saying "expecially." The word starts with "es," not "ex."
It’s used to emphasize something specific.
Boost Your English Language Skills with BoldVoice Mastering English pronunciation is a rewarding journey that opens doors to clearer communication, boosted confidence, and stronger connections in both personal and professional settings.
By understanding and practicing the correct pronunciation of these commonly mispronounced words, you're taking a significant step toward achieving fluency and sounding more like a native speaker.
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